OPINION

Varanasi Bomb Blasts: The Message and the Media

March 10, 2006
Sandeep

Cynical Nerd makes a revealing statement in this entry on the Varanasi bomb blasts: attacks on Hindus and Hinduism lie far down in the list of reporting priority for the media. Something as silly as the Danish cartoon controversy receives almost endless coverage while an attack on Hinduism's most sacred city is brushed off in editorials as "criminality." But that's for later in this article.

This hammers home again the point that Hindus have no human rights and Hindu places of worship are meant only to be milked but not honoured, least of all defended.

More than writing about the actual bombing, this article will try to focus on the media's response to it.

If there's a distinctive mark that the Indian media carries, it is Secularism; rather, its own definition of Secularism. Secularism is a legacy that was dictated at first by the (post-Independence) political establishment and then imbibed by the media. A single line is sufficient to describe it: Indian secularism means branding as "communal" (and other variants thereof) anyone who disagrees with this definition. This has been the nature of public discourse in India for well over fifty years.

The media's response to the Varanasi bombings then, is consistent with this approach. If the attack is little-known--for example, the Marad episode where about 10 innocent Hindus were butchered by a mob of Muslims. Predictably, the mainstream media didn't cover it: if it did, it was printed in a guaranteed-to-miss text inset on say Page 5 or 7. This is more or less true of the Godhra train burning incident--it did occupy the front page for a day or two. Contrast this with the media's hounding of the Gujarat government till date over the riots.

Returning to the Varanasi incident, we see the same game played again. Take this Indian Express piece by one, Pamela Philipose. It has an ostensible feel-good sentiment to it which is precisely why it is worth calling her bluff. There's not a single word condemning the blasts, or the Islamic terrorist scum responsible for it. The same author has earlier gone berserk writing about Narendra Modi.

There is no way anyone can tell whether Modi is a normal mortal, or just a block of igneous rock... Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi has proved that he has an uncommon stomach for tragedies, other people's tragedies, that is.

And writing about the Varanasi incident in this manner only underscores the Indian media's duplicity. The frequency of terror attacks should in the normal course, propel the media to highlight the urgent need for the nation to protect its sovereignty and pay more attention to security/defence issues.

Some sections argue that articles/reportage in this vein constitutes "responsible journalism." It isn't--hiding unpleasant truths never did anyone any good; we're not asking the media to excite violence but to simply remain neutral. On the other hand, you might argue that the media hasn't said a word favouring these acts so that's good again. But that's exactly the point: silence is acquiescence.

An attack on Varanasi is an attack on Hinduism, no less, and this is the only perspective the issue should be looked at. A far more shameful factor comes to mind: that of a nation unable to protect its most holy place from terror attacks. This is the perspective the secular media is desperately trying to hide from the public. Taking Pamela Philiphose's piece as an example:

One, do not communalise these attacks — criminalise them; two, come together in resistance against them, don't fall prey to the larger design of their perpetrators.

The attack is communal not criminal. Two, by writing a vague "don't fall prey to the larger design of their perpetrators"--note that the author doesn't state what the larger design is--Pamela tries to avoid answering a few uncomfortable questions:

1. Why the Sankatmochan temple, why not a Mosque?
2. Why was the attack carried out on that specific day?
3. Why were only Hindus killed?


The short answer: people were murdered precisely because they were infidels. If the intent--let's say the "larger design"--was merely to create terror, the terrorists could've chosen a hundred other places in Benares. Or elsewhere in India.

Sandeep works as a writer in an IT Services company based in Bangalore. Blogging is his latest and severely active hobby.
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Varanasi Bomb Blasts: The Message and the Media

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Author: Sandeep

 

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#1
morquendi
March 10, 2006
01:00 PM

Gosh, is there no end to Indians feeling sorry for themselves?

#2
morquendi
March 10, 2006
01:06 PM

You pick one journalist, and one media organistion and base an entire rant on that?

How about looking at a broader cross section of the media and really analysing the media's response to the attacks instead of just hammering off a post each time you read something that pisses you off?

Would also be interesting to read what the vernacular newspapers have to say.

#3
Vikas Chowdhry
URL
March 10, 2006
07:31 PM

In the end, it is a good thing that people, including media, expect a more reasonable response from Hindus in the face of such an obvious incitement. I am proud that we were not out on the streets en-masse demanding blood of a particular section of people (and I will be really sad and heart broken if Advani's yatra leads to violence). The reason Gujrat is such a blot on Hinduism is not because media is out to give Hinduism a bad name - quite the opposite; it is because media justifiably expected a more mature response from the oldest religion in the world. Rather than beating our drums about how peaceful our religion is and how our holy books teach peace and love then doing nothing about it, we want to prove that it is and whenever a Gujrat happens - it is against the very ethos of our religion.

When companies in the west put our gods and goddesses on toilet seats and chappals, or issue stamps that hurt our feelings, we don't start burning up buildings in the street, we go about our protests in a peaceful manner and.

To drive home the point, let me give you a simple example. Say you have a sibling at home and you are the more mature of the two while your brother has forever been irresponsible, don't your parents expect a more responsible behavior from you? Your brother might get away with a lot more things, but your smallest indiscretions result in a raised eye brow. Does that mean that you are being singled out? Nah! It is just that you have raised expectations so much that you are held to a much higher standard of behavior.

We should be proud of the fact that we have created one of the most diverse and tolerant societies in the world - I can't think of a single society and country about which Muslims can say the same.

#4
Ravi
March 15, 2006
03:23 AM

How about looking at a broader cross section of the media and really analysing the media's response to the attacks instead of just hammering off a post each time you read something that pisses you off?

This is ridiculous. What is desicritics.org? A community of scholars where research results are published? How many newspaper opeds themselves meet the requirements of comprehensivess you demand of Sandeep? I wonder if a similar demand would have been placed if Sandeep instead sang hosannnahs to media as a whole based on one particlar newspaper report. It is that he dared to criticize one of India's holiest cows, ie, Eng lang media, that seems to be the problem.

#5
sudeep
URL
March 15, 2006
09:08 PM

Vikas Chaudhary uvacha

>> In the end, it is a good thing that people, including media, expect a more reasonable response from Hindus in the face of such an obvious incitement.

So what exactly is a resonable response in such a situation. What steps will any reasonable state - in response to repeated bloody and deadly attacks on its citizenry - take ?

1) Try to find out, who were the people behind the attacks

2) Deal with the external actors motivating and facilitating the attack - by way of finances, training and weapons.

3) Detect and punish the internal actors involved in the attack.

4) Deal with the idealogy and social structures that willy-nilly contribute to such attacks.


I think most reasonable people will agree that our government is not taking these steps. Since these steps are not being taken by the government, exactly how much breath is being spent by the English Language Media to bring these failures of the Govt. to light and how much being spent in condemning a (anticipated?) hindu backlash ? I think, this is a reasonable question to ask.

#6
Animesh Pathak
URL
March 16, 2006
02:27 AM

Let me answer your questions: [apologies in advance for thinking like a millitant in the first 2 points following]

1. Why the Sankatmochan temple, why not a Mosque?

Because if I am a jihadi fighting for the holy muslim cause of Kashmir, it does not make sense for me to attack a mosque and lose funding from all those pious muslims in Saudi and Pakistan.


2. Why was the attack carried out on that specific day?

Because tuesday is the best day to explode a bomb in a Hanuman temple. Would you like to bomb the WTC on Sunday or a working day?


3. Why were only Hindus killed?

Here I differ. The bomb at the temple was one of 6 planned [from last count]. 2 exploded in trains and one on the station, and from what my 4 years in Banaras tell me, there are no separate sections for Hindus in the railway station. Also, the market where the other two bombs were found is a market where people of both religions go about their business. Noone asks the boatman/chaat-walla/barber in that market as to what their religion is.

"An attack on Varanasi is an attack on Hinduism, no less, and this is the only perspective the issue should be looked at. A far more shameful factor comes to mind: that of a nation unable to protect its most holy place from terror attacks."

I feel sorry that this is exactly why the attack was on Varanasi - to fuel communal sentiments, and the whole post from you proves that such strategies work. Thankfully, the people of Varanasi think otherwise. Nothing warms my heart more than to see the shopkeepers of all religions take out a candle-light procession [as opposed to a bandh which makes everyone lose their daily wages] condemning these attacks.

Also, the Indian media has covered this a lot. I sitting here in LA can see that. I wonder how this misses your attention.

I take your points about the media needing a long ways to go, but for heaven's sake, please realize that this attack was anything but communal [read my answer to Q3 again]. The people of Varanasi have realized this. How long before the intelligent people of blogosphere do?

regards,
Animesh
ITBHU 2003 [...in love with Varanasi...]

#7
Raj Mehta
March 16, 2006
05:10 AM

Vikas Choudhary - what you are basically suggesting is , muslims are welcome to go on killing hindus , but hindus must not retaliate and show their tolerance , because otherwise they will end up giving hinduism a bad name.

Hahaha.....

Do you have any idea what a moron you are ?

No wonder bleeding heart pseudo-secular muslim apologists like you are seen with so much contempt in India.

#8
Varun Grover
URL
March 16, 2006
08:10 AM

If the terrorists didn't succeed in their 'design' (explained later) on the day of the blast, they will succeed now, with articles like these popping up by supposedly responsible citizens. And just to help Pamela Philipose here, the 'design' of the terrorists is - to fuel Communal sentiments, and to indirectly take help from 'Hindus' and 'Muslims' alike in killing this great nation. You are helping them a lot mister Sandeep.

And yes, all the bombs except the one inside temple, were 'secular' in their intent...and cud have killed anybody (any 'religion', if u are still looking for the word you love the most) in its vicinity. So, my dear friend, it's time to wake up and smell the bomb in your lap, before it bursts by your own heat.



#9
Raj Mehta
March 16, 2006
08:45 AM

As long as the probability of majority of the passengers being hindu exists in any given market , railway station or a bus in India , Indian muslims will continue to plant RDX and IEDs (supplied by their brothers from across the border) there.

True , a few of their co-religionists might die as well along with the idol worshipping kufr - but in the larger interest of Islam , that is forgiven - as long as the majority of those who are killed are polytheist infidels.

Quite a few muslims lost their lives in the attack on WTC 9-11 as well. But the event was still celebrated by muslims all over the world as majority of those killed were amrikan kufr.

#10
Animesh
URL
March 16, 2006
02:01 PM

@Raj: You obviously have no idea about the demographics of the godowlia market in Varanasi. The number of hindus and muslims in the area is very similar. If majority means 50%+1 to you, I have nothing to say, but I would assume a large percent of population near the Gyanvapi mosque would be muslims ... what do you think?

Animesh
http://animeshpathak.blogspot.com/

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